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Information about the herb Sage
Salvia officinalis , also known as Broad-leaved White Sage is part of the Salvia officinalis plant family. Sage is an evergreen perennial originally growing from Spain
along the Mediterranean coast up to and including the east side of the Atlantic,
Croatia and Southern Europe.
Botanical
Name: Salvia officinalis
Plant
Family: Salvia
Common
name: Broad-leaved White Sage, Common Sage, Garden Sage, Narrow-leaved
White Sage, Red Sage, Salbei, Salvia salvatrix
History: Sage is named from the Latin salvare, 'to save'. This name was then
corrupted to Sauija and Sauge (Fench) and Sawge (Old English)
A
beautiful legend about Sage is that when Mary was fleeing from
Herod no other plant would give her shelter but Sage. Virgin
Mary told the Sage plant: 'From now to eternity you will be
the favorite flower of mankind. I give you the power to heal man of all illness
and save him from death as you have done for me.'
The
Romans used Sage in their baths to ease :
- aching
muscles
- sore,
tired feet
The
American Native Indian used Sage in Sweat Lodge ceremonies. This was called
'smudging'
A
13th century verse states: 'Why should a man die, whilst Sage grows in his garden?'
Tradition:
Sage was
- a
panacea for immortality
- burned
at the altar or in a sacred space to consecrates the area
- burned
in the home to remove impurities, banish evil, and to provide protection
- used
for bringing prosperity
- used
in healing amulets, incenses, and sachets
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Plant Constituents of Sage
Contains:
- estrogen
- phenolic
acids
- flavenoids
- resin
- saponins
- silica
- tannins
- thujone
- volatile
Oil
Action:
- antibacterial
[an agent that destroys bacteria; bactericide]
- antihydrotic
[an agent that reduces or suppresses perspiration]
- antiseptic
[an agent for inhibiting the growth of microorganism on living tissue or destroying
pathogenic or putrefactive bacteria]
- antispasmodic
[an agent that relieves or checks spasms or cramps]
- antiviral
[an agent that destroys viruses]
- aphrodisiac
[an agent for arousing or increasing sexual desire or potency]
- astringent
[an agent that contracts organic tissue, reducing secretions or discharges]
- carminative
[an agent for easing griping pains, colic and expelling gas from the intestines]
- stimulant
[an agent that excites or quickens the functional activity of the tissues
giving more energy]
- styptic
[an agent that contracts tissues; astringent; specifically, a hemostatic agent
that stops bleeding by contracting the blood vessels]
- tonic
[an agent that tones, strengthens and invigorates organs or the entire organism
giving a feeling of well-being]
Usage of Sage
Medicinal
Parts Used: Leaves, whole herb
Sage is used for:
Bacterial
and Viral Conditions
- retro
viruses, e.g. Herpes, HIV, etc.
- staphylococcus
infections
Brain
and Nervous System Conditions
- aids
the memory
- cramps
- delerium
associated with fevers
- depression
- disorders
of the spinal cord
- eases
mental exhaustion
- headaches
(combined with Peppermint, Rosemary, and Wood Betony)
- nervous
conditions
- nervous
excitement, associated with brain or nerve diseases
- paralysis
- strengthens
the powers of concentration
- trembling
of limbs
- vertigo
- weak
nerves
Cardiovascular
Conditions
Female
Conditions
- amenorrhea
(irregular menstruation)
- decreasing
milk flow in lactating women during weaning
- dysmenorrhea
(painful menstruation)
- hemorrhage
from the lungs or stomach
- leucorrhoea
- night
sweats and hot flushes during menopause, combined with Horsetail and Valerian
- regulates
the menstrual cycle
- reduces
perspiration (because of its estrogenic properties)
- tonic
after childbirth
Gastrointestinal
Conditions
- abdominal
troubles
- all
stomach troubles
- diarrhea
- eliminates
mucous congestion in the stomach
- enteritis
- flatulence
(gas)
- gastritis
- increases
the appetite
- rectifies
intestinal troubles
- stimulates
the digestive system
- weak
stomach
Genitourinary
Conditions
Glandular
Conditions
Liver
Conditions
- biliousness
- liver
complaints
Respiratory
Tract Conditions
- colds
- dispels
phlegm from the respiratory organs and stomach
- eliminates
mucous congestion in the respiratory passages and stomach
- influenza
Sage is a good gargle for:
- laryngitis
- sore
throat
- tonsillitis
- ulcerated
throat
Chewing the fresh leaves soothes:
Other
Sage is a good gargle for:
- inflammation
of tooth pulp
- loose and bleeding teeth
- preventing
excessive flow of saliva
- ulcerated
or receding gums
- ulcerated
gums and mouth
Externally: In a lotion, salve or wash, Sage is useful:
- as
a hair rinse to remove dandruff
- for
insect bites
- for
itchy skin
- for
skin eruptions
- for
treating sores
- to
stop bleeding in all cuts
Other
Uses:
- condiment
added to meat (breaks down the fat in meat)
- cosmetics
- hair
dye
- tooth
powder
Dosage:
Recommended
dosage is as follows:
- 15-30mL per week
of 1:2 fluid extract
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Precautions
Caution:
- Avoid
during pregnancy as it may have a stimulating effect on the muscle of the
womb
- Extended
or excessive use of Sage can cause symptoms of poisoning
Oil
- Sage
Oil is a violent epileptiform convulsant
Products
Global
Herbal Supplies has Sage available in the following
forms:
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Research
Articles
Information given by our website is provided for informational purposes and is not meant to substitute for the advice provided by a physician or other medical professionals. You should not use the information given for diagnosing a health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, promptly contact your health care provider. The above information is just a guide to general circumstances and in no way should it contradict the advice that you have been given by your naturopath, medical doctor or specialist.
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