|
Information about the herb Burdock
Arctium Lappa , also known as Burr Seed is part of the Compositae plant family. Burdock is a common weed native to England, Europe and Northern Asia and grows
in damp waste places, by roadsides and near old buildings. It is also widespread
throughout the United States.
Botanical Name: Arctium lappa
Plant
Family: Compositae (Burdock is a member of the thistle
family)
Common
Names: Bardana, Beggar's Buttons, Burr Seed, Cockle Burr, Fox's Clote,
Lappa, Lappa minor, Thorny Burr
History: The word arctium comes from the Greek arktos, 'to bear' and lappa, 'to seize'
or the Celtic llap, 'a hand'. The word Burdock comes from French bourre which
is from the Latin burra, 'a lock of wool' and 'dock' from its large leaves.
Burdock was a valued herb during the Middle Ages.
Culpepper
says that this herb 'is under Venus and you may draw the womb which way you
please, either upwards by applying it to the crown of the head ... or downwards...by
applying it to the soles of the feet;....stay in its place, apply it to the
navel...'
The
roots and seeds of Burdock were used in Native American herbal
medicine.
Tradition: Burdock is
- added
to potpourri in the house
- used
in protective amulets and sachets to ward off all sorts of negativity
Back to the Top
Plant Constituents of Burdock
Contains:
- carbohydrates
- fatty
oils
- fixed
oils
- inulin
- Lappin
(bitter, crystalline glucoside)
- mucilage
- plant
sterols
- resin
- starch
(root)
- sugar
- tannic
acid
- tannins
- volatile
oils
Fruit
(seeds):
- affects
the sebaceous and sudorific glands
- demulcent
[a substance that soothes inflamed mucous membranes and protects them from
irritation]
- relaxant
- tonic
[an agent that tones, strengthens and invigorates organs or the entire organism
giving a feeling of well-being]
Action:
- alterative
[an agent capable of favorably altering or changing unhealthy conditions of
the body and tending to restore normal bodily function, usually by improving
nutrition]
- anti-inflammatory
[an agent to ease inflammation]
- antiscorbutic
[a source of Vitamin C for curing or preventing scurvy]
- antioxidant
[contributing to the oxidation of free radicals which are believed to contribute
to premature aging and dementia]
- aperient
[a mild stimulant producing a natural movement of the bowels; a gentle purgative]
- blood
purifier [agent to purify blood]
- cholagogue
[an agent for increasing the flow of bile into the intestines]
- demulcent
[a substance that soothes inflamed mucous membranes and protects them from
irritation]
- diuretic
[an agent that increases the volume and flow of urine which cleanses the urinary
system]
- diaphoretic
[an agent that promotes perspiration]
- disinfectant
[an agent that cleanses infection by destroying or inhibiting the activity
of disease-producing micro-organisms; antiseptic]
- laxative
[an agent promoting evacuation of the bowels; a mild purgative]
- mucilaginous
[characterized by a gummy or gelatinous consistency]
Back to the Top
Usage of Burdock
Medicinal Parts Used: Leaves, root and fruit (seeds)
Burdock Root is used for:
Blood
Conditions
- clears
toxins from the bloodstream
Female
Conditions
A tea made of the leaves of Burdock is used for:
- building
the systems of young women
Gastrointestinal
Conditions
- constipation
- digestive
system ailments and complaints
- stimulates
the digestive organs
- stomach
ailments
A tea made of the leaves of Burdock is used for:
- indigestion
- strengthening
and toning the stomach
Genitourinary
Conditions
- bladder
pain
- fluid
retention
- may
be helpful for kidney stones
- promotes
the excretion of urine
- stimulates
the eliminatory organs
Glandular
Conditions
Inflammatory
Conditions
- arthritis
- inflammations
- gout
- osteoarthritis
- rheumatic
conditions, characterized by:
- joint
discomfort
- loss
of mobility
- rheumatism
- rheumatoid
arthritis
Liver
Conditions
- hepatitis
- jaundice
- liver
problems
- stimulates
secretion of bile
A tea made of the leaves of Burdock is used as
- a
very effective liver cleanser and stimulator [combined with Dandelion root]
Metabolic
Conditions
Respiratory
Tract Conditions
Skin
Conditions
- Burdock works well alone or combined with Yellow Dock and Sarsaparilla for
skin conditions
- acne
(tea made of the leaves of Burdock is used for clearing persistent teenage
acne if taken for three to four weeks)
- boils
- contact
dermatitis
- eczema
- promotes
perspiration
- psoriasis
- relieves
skin problems
- scalp
conditions
- wounds
A
poultice of Burdock draws out infections and toxins under the skin
Other
Conditions
- certain
cancers
- fevers
- neutralizes
and eliminates poisons from the system
- sciatica
- scurvy,
caused by vitamin C deficiency, resulting in:
- bleeding
- gum
disease
- weakness
Externally it is used as a wash for:
- abscesses
- acne
- all
manner of swellings
- boils
- catarrh
- hair
growth, especially with Blind Nettle
- scaly
skin conditions
- syphilis
- ulcers
Externally the leaves are applied as a poultice:
for
gouty swellings
for old sores and ulcers
for shrinking arteries and sinews
for tumors
to relieve bruises
to relieve inflamed surfaces in general
Poultices for external use of Burdock
When
wrapped in place, the poultice draws out infection and toxins
under the skin. Poultices should be applied twice daily.
Soak
a cloth in the liquid from tea or extract and when cooled, wrap the cloth around
affected skin area or wound. A poultice can also be made from mashed, cooked
herb and root and can be applied to the affected area as a wet paste.
Fruit
(seeds) are used in:
- chronic
skin conditions
- kidney
conditions caused by a derangement of the nervous system
- restoring
smoothness to the skin
Dosage:
- Dried
root: Tea - 2-6 gm steeped in hot 500 mL boiling water, drink 3/day
- Fluid
extract (1:5) 10-25mL per week
Back to the Top
Precautions
Caution:
- Irritation
of the skin can occur when handling Burdock
- Pregnant
or nursing women should avoid burdock as it may cause damage to the fetus
Drug
Interactions:
Do
not use Burdock without first talking to your practitioner
or healthcare provider if you taking any of the following medications:
Back to the Top
Products
Global
Herbal Supplies has Burdock available in the following
forms
Research
Articles
Information given by our website is provided for informational purposes and is not meant to substitute for the advice provided by a physician or other medical professionals. You should not use the information given for diagnosing a health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, promptly contact your health care provider. The above information is just a guide to general circumstances and in no way should it contradict the advice that you have been given by your naturopath, medical doctor or specialist.
|