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Information About The Herb Alfalfa

General Information

Botanical Name: Medicago sativa

Common Name: Buffalo Herb, Lucerne, Purple Medic

Plant Family: Papilionacae (a member of the pea family)

Origin: Alfalfa is widely grown throughout the world. It is a perennial plant native to Central and Western Asia and the Eastern Mediterranean region but was originally found in Medea, Spain, Italy and France.

History:

  • The first recorded mention of Alfalfa is in a book by the Emperor of China written in 2939 BC
  • It was imported into Greece from the East, after Darius discovered discovered it in Medea (from where it gets its botanical name Medicago).
  • The Arabs gave Alfalfa its name which means 'father of all foods' and fed it to their horses to make them run faster.

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Plant Constituents

Contains:

  • calcium
  • carotene
  • chlorophyll
  • choline
  • coumarin derivatives
  • eight essential amino acids
  • flavones
  • iron
  • isoflavones (estrogen-like effects) 
  • lime
  • magnesium 
  • phosphorus
  • protein (high protein content)
  • potassium
  • saponins (2–3%) 
  • silicon
  • sodiums
  • sterols
  • vitamins A, D, B1, B6, E, K, U
  • zinc

and the essential enzymes:

  • amylase (acts on starch)
  • coagulase (coagulates milk and clots blood)
  • emulsin (acts on sugar)
  • invertase (changes cane sugar to dextrose
  • lipase (splits fat)
  • pectinase (forms vegetable jelly from pectin)
  • peroxidase (has an oxidizing effect on the blood)
  • protease (digests proteins)

Dosage:

Recommended dosage is as follows:

  • Tablets and capsules of whole alfalfa or alfalfa extracts should be taken as directed
  • Alfalfa for tea - 1 to 2 teaspoons per cup, steeped in boiling water for 10 to 20 minutes
  • 30-60mL/week 1:2 fluid extract

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Usage

Medicinal Part used: Whole herb and leaf

Alfalfa has been used  extensively over the years in India, and has been used by the Chinese since the sixth century to:

  • relieve fluid retention and swelling
  • treat kidney stones

Folk Lore:

In folk lore Alfalfa was used:

  • ashes burnt and scattered around a property to protect it
  • used in Wicca rites to protect the home from poverty and hunger

Alfalfa is commonly used for:

Blood Conditions

  • anemia (with Nettles and Oatstraw)
  • blood thinner
  • boils
  • helps the blood clot

Brain and Nervous System Conditions

  • recuperation of narcotic and alcohol addiction

Cardiovascular Conditions

  • heart disease
  • prevents the formation of atherosclerotic plaques
  • stroke

Female Conditions

  • late or irregular menstruation
  • menopausal symptoms
  • stimulates lactation (milk supply) in nursing mothers

Fungal Conditions

  • anti-fungal

Gastrointestinal Conditions

  • appetite stimulant for loss of appetite
  • bowel problems
  • digestive disorders
  • dyspepsia
  • peptic ulcers
  • poor assimilation of nutrients
  • poor digestion
  • regulates the bowels
  • relieves gastric ulcers
  • stomach upset

Genitourinary Conditions

  • eliminates retained water
  • fluid retention and swelling
  • kidney, bladder and prostrate disorders
  • kidney cleanser
  • kidney stones
  • relieves urinary problems
  • urinary tract infections

Glandular Conditions

  • nourishes pituitary gland
  • promotes pituitary gland function

Immune System Conditions

  • hay fever

Inflammatory Conditions

  • arthritis

Liver Conditions

  • blocks absorption of cholesterol
  • detoxifies the the liver
  • jaundice

Male Conditions

  • prostrate disorders

Respiratory Tract Conditions

  • asthma

Other Conditions

  • alkalizes and detoxifies the body
  • cancer (binds carcinogens in the colon to help speed up their elimination from the body)
  • debility
  • diabetes
  • overall tonic for general health
  • fatigue
  • stimulates the growth of supportive connective tissue
  • weight gain

Other Uses:

  • sprouts used in salad

Externally the seeds can be made into a poultice for:

  • boils
  • insect bites

Action: Alkalizes and detoxifies the body, especially the liver. Promotes pituitary gland function and contains an anti-fungus agent.

  • anti-anemic [agent to relieve anemia]
  • appetizer [an agent that excites the appetite]
  • diuretic [an agent that increases the secretion and expulsion of urine]
  • galactagogue [an agent to increase mammary gland function]
  • laxative [an agent promoting evacuation of the bowels]
  • nutrient [gives nourishment]
  • tonic [an agent that strengthens or invigorates organs or the entire organism]

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Precautions

Caution:

Alfalfa in its various forms may present some health risks. Powdered Alfalfa herb, Alfalfa sprouts, and Alfalfa seeds all contain L-cavanine, a substance that may cause:

  • abnormal blood cell counts
  • spleen enlargement
  • recurrence of lupus in patients with controlled disease

Heating Alfalfa may correct this problem.

Alfalfa should not be eaten by pregnant or nursing women or young children due to:

  • its ability to bring on menstruation (periods)
  • the estrogenic effects of some of Alfalfa's components

Drug Interactions:

Do not use Alfalfa without first talking to your practitioner or healthcare provider if you taking any of the following medications:

  • Warfarin (Coumadin) (the high vitamin K content in Alfalfa could make the drug less effective)

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Products

Global Herbal Supplies has Alfalfa available in the following forms:


Research


Articles

 

Information given by our website  is provided for informational purposes and is not meant to substitute for the advice provided by a physician or other medical professionals. You should not use the information given for diagnosing a health problem or disease. If you have or suspect that you have a medical problem, promptly contact your health care provider. The above information is just a guide to general circumstances and in no way should it contradict the advice that you have been given by your naturopath, medical doctor or specialist.



More Herb Information

A: Adhatoda Vasica  ||  Agrimony   || Albizia  ||  Alfalfa  ||  Allspice  ||  Aloe vera  ||  Amaranth  ||  Andrographis paniculata   ||  Angelica  ||  Anise  ||  Arnica  ||  Astragalus  || 

B: Baical Skullcap  ||  Barberry  ||  Basil  ||  Bay Laurel  ||  Bayberry  ||  Bergamot ||  Bilberry  ||  Bistort   ||  Black Cohosh  ||  Blackberry  ||  Bladderwrack  ||  Blessed Thistle  || Blue Cohosh  ||  Boneset  ||  Borage  ||  Brahmi  ||  Buchu  ||  Bupleurum  ||  Burdock  ||  Butcher's Broom  || 

C: Calendula  ||  Californian Poppy  ||  Caraway  ||  Cascara  ||  Catnip  ||  Cats claw  ||  Cayenne  ||  Cedar  ||  Celery seed || Chamomile german ||  Chamomile roman   ||  Charparral  ||  Chickweed  ||  Cinnamon  ||  Cloves  || Coleus forskohlii  ||  Coltsfoot  ||  Comfrey  ||  Commiphora mukul  ||  Cornflower  ||  Cornsilk  ||  Corydalis ambigua  ||  Crampbark  ||  Crataeva nurvala  ||

D: Damiana  ||  Dandelion  ||  Devil's claw  ||  Dill  ||  Dong quai  ||  Dragon blood  ||

E: Echinacea  ||  Elder tree ||  Elecampane  ||  Ephedra  ||  Eucalyptus  ||  Evening primrose  ||  Eyebright  ||

F: False unicorn  ||  Fennel ||  Fenugreek  ||  Feverfew  ||  Flax  ||  Frankincense  ||

G: Garlic  ||  Gentian  ||  Ginger  ||  Ginkgo biloba  ||  Ginseng american  ||  Ginseng korean  ||  Ginseng siberian  ||  Ginseng tienchi  ||  Goat's rue || Goldenrod ||  Goldenseal   ||  Gotu kola  ||  Gravel root  ||  Green tea  ||  Guaiacum resin  || Gymnema  ||

H: Hawthorn  ||  Hemidesmus indicus ||  Hops  ||  Horehound white  ||  Horseradish  ||  Horsetail  ||  Hyssop  ||

I-J-K-L: ||  Inula || Juniper ||  Kava kava || Lavender  ||  Lemon balm ||  Licorice  ||

M-N-O: Marshmallow  ||  Meadowsweet ||  Mistletoe  ||  Mugwort  ||  Myrrh  || Neem  ||  Nettles || Oats  ||  Olive tree ||

P-Q: Paeonia lactiflora  ||  Passionflower  ||  Pau_D Arco  ||  Peppermint  ||  Phyllanthus amarus  ||  Picrorhiza kurroa  ||  Plantain  ||  Polygala tenuifolia  ||  Polygonum multiflorum ||  Queens delight ||

R: Raspberry leaves  ||  Red clover  ||  Rehmannia glutinosa  ||  Rheum palmatum  ||  Ribwort  ||  Rosehips  ||  Rosemary  ||  Rue  ||

S: Sage  ||  Salvia militiorrhiza  ||  Sarsaparilla  ||  Saw palmetto  ||  Senna ||  Shepherd's purse  ||  Skullcap  ||  Slippery elm  ||  Squaw vine ||  St john's wort  ||  St mary's thistle ||

T-U-V: Thyme  ||  Thyme wild ||  Uva ursi || Valerian  ||  Vervain  ||  Violet  ||  Vitex agnes castus  ||

W: Walnut  ||  Wild cherry  ||  Wild yam  ||  Willow bark  ||  Willow herb  ||  Witch hazel  ||  Withania  ||  Wormwood  ||

Y-Z: Yarrow  ||  Yellow dock || Zizyphus ||

 


     
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