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Battling Prickly Heat!

Prickly heat (Miliaria Rubra) appears when the sweat-gland ducts become obstructed and often occurs in a tropical or subtropical hot, humid wet environment.

Triggers can include over activity during hot weather, wearing polyester or lycra while exercising in warm weather, poor hygiene and/or obesity. This condition can also be genetically inherited, but may also be caused by allergies to deodorants or antiperspirants, using soap too often and overproduction of sebum.

Specific supplements include zinc, beta-carotene, vitamin B-complex (especially calcium pantothenate) and vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), and vitamins C and E.

Vitamin C has a natural antihistamine effect and will help prevent, or minimise inflammation and itching. B vitamins and vitamin E will also help to prevent or reduce inflammation.
 
Dietary Considerations

Wholefoods for general and skin health, rich in all the antioxidants, especially the fruit and vegetables rich in vitamin A (beta-carotene), and in cis-linoleic acid, an essential fatty acid, is recommended. Drink plenty of cool fluids and herbal teas, such as green tea. A freshly squeezed juice combination to help restore lost fluids and salts consists of equal volumes of apple and carrot, with a little cucumber.

Avoid hot drinks and spicy food. Try cutting out dairy and wheat products, peanuts, coffee, eggs, citrus fruits, chocolate and shellfish, and then reintroducing one of these every three or four days to see if there’s a reaction.
 
Other Natural Treatment

BiCarbonate Soda makes a compress by dipping a washcloth in a mixture of one teaspoon of baking soda per cup of cool water. Apply to the rash for five to ten minutes. Do this four or five times a day. This is one of the useful home remedies for prickly heat treatment. You can also dust the affected area with cornstarch.

Aloe Vera lotions will stop excessive itching. The juice, or gel, from this tropical plant is renowned for its soothing and healing properties. It relieves inflammation and the accompanying burning and itching. Also a wonderful skin softener and moisturiser, it encourages the retention of water in the skin, and has an antibiotic action that helps prevent or clear up any infection that might occur if you scratch the spots.
 
Natures Sunshine Pau d’Arco Lotion

Natures Sunshine has developed Pau D’arco Lotion, a soothing, easy to apply topical lotion combining Pau D’arco Extract (Tabebuia heptaphylla) bark, Aloe Vera Gel, Grape Seed Oil and Rose Hip Oil. The Incas and native tribes of South America traditionally used Pau D’arco inner bark externally as a poultice or decoction for treating skin conditions.

Bathe the affected area with cold chamomile and/or tea tree infusions. For a quick, relief-bringing compress, wring out a flannel that has been soaked in basin of ice-cold water containing 4tsp (20ml) distilled witch hazel, and apply directly to the prickly heat rash. Apply on affected areas after returning from outdoor activities.
 
Aromatherapy

Add 2-3 drops of chamomile or calendula essence to 8 fl oz (200ml) cold water and spray the rash liberally.Mix 3-4 drops of myrrh or lavender with 2 tsp (10ml)soya oil and spread on gently to relieve the inflammation.

Lavender essential oil (similarly soothing and healing, with antibiotic properties) Add five or six drops of lavender oil into a tepid bath and immerse yourself for ten minutes; spray the affected parts of the body with an atomiser containing cold water and a few drops of lavender oil; or make up a compress by soaking a piece of cotton in cold water to which is added a few drops of lavender oil, wring out and apply to the affected area.
 
Homeopathy

Apis 30c This homeopathic remedy will help reduce the inflammation, burning and itching. Take one tablet every two hours for up to ten doses as soon as the prickling sensation starts. If necessary, repeat this dose daily, but not more frequently.
 
Further considerations:

Watch the sunscreen, suncreams and sun tan oils you use. Use sun tan creams and sunscreens that do not have mineral oil in them. Soltan, Nivea, Pureiton and Piz Buin alllergy sun creams seem to work.

To discourage further perspiration, air needs to flow freely over the skin’s surface-wear cool, loose, cotton clothing. Use fans, drink plenty of water, go swimming and bathe affected areas. Keep as cool as possible. Wear loose, cotton garments. Cool showers or baths will help to keep itching under control and cleanse the skin. Only use soap once a day, ideally in the evening, followed by a shower in plain water in the morning. Bathing in oatmeal mixes or with oatmeal soaps will stop itching and speed healing.
 
Avoid:
  • hot baths and showers
  • exposure to heavy sunlight
  • scratching which can introduce germs into the deeper layers of the skin
  • sweating by staying in a cool environment

Visit Global Herbal Supplies for a full range of natural health products.

How to treat Tinea naturally

Q. How can Tinea versicolor be treated naturally?

A. Tinea versicolor is caused by a fungus that lives in the skin of almost all adults. This fungus exists in two forms, one of which causes visible spots. Factors that can cause the fungus to become more visible include high humidity and immune or hormone abnormalities.

Warm, moist areas give infection-causing fungi a perfect environment in which to grow and thrive. Long-term use of corticosteroid-containing medications like prednisone also increase the risk of developing fungal infections. People with HIV disease and diabetes are particularly prone to certain fungal skin infections. Fungi are known to increase the production of inflammatory substances in the skin.

When tinea versicolor produces lighter-colored spots, it may take up to several months for the color to even out between skin areas that are affected and not affected. It always eventually does, however. Tinea versicolor does not leave permanent skin discoloration.

The rash of tinea versicolor tends to linger even after successful treatment, especially if the spots are lighter than surrounding skin. This persistent discoloration often leads people to think that the fungi are still present long after they have been eradicated. It may take months for skin color to blend and look normal, but it always does. The red or brown variety of rash, on the other hand, clears up visually right away. It is, therefore, a good idea to have the condition treated as soon as new spots appear so that any discoloration lasts as short a time as possible.

There are several herbs that may be used externally for this condition:

  • Garlic (Allium sativum). Garlic is an antifungal antiseptic and is effective in treating tinea conditions. Steep several cloves of garlic in some olive oil for one to three days. Strain the garlic cloves from the mixture and dab the oil on the affected area with a cotton ball.
  • Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Ginger contains caprylic acid which is good for fungal infections. To make a ginger tonic simply add one ounce of crushed ginger to a cup of boiling water and let it simmer for 20 minutes. When the mixture is cool enough to use, simply apply it to the affected areas using a cotton ball.
  • Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra). Licorice has 25 fungicidal compounds and has been used by the Chinese to treat Tinea conditions. Make a strong brew using five to seven teaspoons of dried herb to a cup of water. Bring the mixture to a boil and let it simmer for 20 minutes. When it is cool simply apply it to the affected areas with a cotton ball.
  • A mixture of honey, olive oil, and beeswax may help heal fungal infections of the skin.
  • Pau d’Arco is also a wonderful antifungal herb. It has powerful Anti-viral and Anti-biotic properties.

What is Rosacea all about?

Q. What is the skin condition Rosacea and how can it be treated?

A. Rosacea is a chronic skin disease that causes redness and swelling, primarily on the face. It can cause red patches, lines and small pimples on the face, as well as burning and irritation in the eyes and eyelids. It is easily confused with other skin conditions, such as acne and sunburn.


Who is susceptible?

Fair-skinned people who have lighter skin, blonde hair and blue eyes, between the ages of 30 and 60 are most likely to develop Rosacea, however, it can affect children and people of any skin type.
Rosacea is often passed on in families, with women being afflicted more often than males. Men, however, often get more severe forms of Rosacea and women with Rosacea, can notice increased flushing and blushing around and during menopause.

Causes

While the exact cause of Rosacea is unknown, there are many theories:

  • it may be due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors
  • it may be the result of highly reactive blood vessels combined with inflammation and infection
  • a mite called Demodex folliculorum, which lives in hair follicles, could be a cause of Rosacea. These tiny mites normally live on skin and people with Rosacea have more of these mites on their faces. The mites clog oil glands, leading to the inflammation seen in Rosacea
  • a bacterium called Helicobacter pylori, which causes intestinal infection, might be a cause. Because Rosacea causes increased warmth in the skin, bacteria (Helicobacter pylori) might be encouraged to grow, causing the pimples and bumps
  • problems with the immune system may also contribute to Rosacea’s development
Triggers

Flare-ups of Rosacea are caused by triggers that stimulate the blood vessels in the face to dilate, which causes facial flushing. Common triggers are:

  • sun exposure
  • exercise
  • hot weather
  • emotional stress
  • spicy foods
  • alcohol – alcohol does not cause Rosacea, however, the consumption of alcohol leads to flushing of the skin, which can worsen the condition
  • hot baths
  • some medications, especially certain blood pressure medication, can precipitate flushing, which can aggravate Rosacea – people who are being treated for Rosacea should let their dermatologists know about any medications they are taking.
Symptoms

Rosacea’s signs and symptoms vary from person to person. Some people never experience the signs of visible blood vessels, papules and pustules, and might only experience facial redness, while some people do not have it on their face at all, but rather on their back or elsewhere.

Rosacea develops in phases:

  1. At first face gets flushed often or has a tendency to blush easily.
  2. As time goes by, facial redness may not go away for several days and small pimples or visible blood vessels develop in the centre of the face or may spread to cheeks, scalp, forehead, nose, chin, chest, or back.
  3. Facial skin becomes increasingly dry and physical symptoms, such as facial burning, stinging or itching can occur.
  4. Visible small blood vessels and pimples, some containing pus, appear as small, red bumps and red lines, called telangiectasia, can appear when sufferers flush. This is due to small blood vessels of the face becoming enlarged and showing through the skin. These red lines usually appear on the cheeks, especially when the overall redness diminishes.
  5. It feels increasingly dry or sunburned.
  6. If treated early, the flare-ups may be minor and controlled fairly well with medication and lifestyle changes to avoid triggers for the disease.
  7. If not treated, Rosacea can eventually cause small, knobby bumps on nose and cheeks that can multiply and make the nose look bulbous and the face swollen (rhinophyma).  If Rosacea progresses to rhinophyma, it may become permanent, but most cases of Rosacea do not progress that far. Men are more likely to experience the small, knobby bumps on the nose, and as the number of bumps increases, the nose and cheeks may appear swollen.

Other Factors

It is common for Rosacea patients to have other health issues:

  • Other skin conditions, Acne is the most common, followed by non-melanoma skin cancer
  • About half of the people who have Rosacea also have eye irritation – eyes may become red and irritated, or blurred vision may occur.
Treatments

Natural Treatments

  • Eliminate from the diet or lifestyle whatever triggers the flare-ups, such as alcohol, stress, spicy foods, and sun exposure.
  • It may be helpful to keep a diary of what is eaten, drank, and what is done during the day and to note the days on which the Rosacea appears.
  • When outdoors, always wear sunscreen to control flare-ups. Protect your skin from the sun by using a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF 15 or higher and wear protective clothing, e.g. long-sleeve shirts, long pants and a wide-brimmed hat.
  • Try not to become overheated
  • Be sure to protect your skin from extreme cold, which can irritate the skin and cause a flare-up.
  • Try to exercise where it is cool
  • Wash with Bentonite clay infused water as this is soothing and detoxifying
  • Colloidal oatmeal can be used as a bath

Natural Treatment for the eye irritation

Bathe eyes with salt water, then do eyebath of infused and strained Golden Seal Powder. Alternate with strained Chamomile Tea or use Chamomile Tea Bags on the eyes

Supplements

Allopathic Treatments

  • Antibiotic creams and sometimes oral antibiotics are used to treat the pimples that develop. Antibiotic creams, however, may cause burning and stinging for some people, who may find oral antibiotics, such as tetracycline, a better option.
  • If antibiotics do not control your Rosacea, other medications, such as isotretinoin (Accutane) or retinoin cream (Retin-A), may be used, unless you are pregnant. These treatments can have side effects including sensitivity to sunlight and depression, especially Accutane.
  • Dermabrasion, cryosurgery, or laser surgery may be used to treat advanced cases of rhinophyma.
FINACEA (azelaic acid gel 15%). This treatment can have side effects such as:

  • burning
  • stinging
  • tingling or itching skin may occur during the first few weeks, but then subside as your body adjusts to this medication
  • Excessive facial hair growth may rarely occur
  • May infrequently cause abnormal changes in skin color (hypopigmentation). Dark-skinned individuals may notice a lightening in skin color.
  • Rare but serious side effect, worsening of asthma symptoms (e.g., increased trouble breathing, increased use of quick-relief inhalers).

Symptoms of an allergic reaction include:

  • rash
  • persistent itching
  • swelling
  • dizziness
  • trouble breathing

Steroids control the condition in many patients. Side effects from steroids include:

  • thinning of the skin
  • dilated blood vessels
  • bruising
  • skin color changes
  • stopping these medications suddenly may result in a flare-up of the disease
  • Eye irritation is often treated by the steroid, Prednisone. Bilateral cataracts and glaucoma induced by long term use of steroid eye drops. 

Avoid

  • Soap which has an excess of alkali and most of them do. This alkali unites with the delicate fatty substances secreted for the protection of the skin, and removes it, leaving the skin surface dry and harsh. Cracks then form in the skin, and dirt works into them.
  • Heavy cosmetics, irritating skin care products, moisturizers and other facial products that might contain ingredients, such as alcohol, eucalyptus, fragrance, menthol, peppermint, or witch hazel, which are more likely to aggravate Rosacea.
  • Getting hair spray on your face
  • Rubbing, scrubbing or massaging the face, which can irritate the skin. Gently apply all soaps, moisturizers, sunscreens and other products
  • Hot baths and showers
  • Hot drinks, spicy foods and alcoholic beverages

Beauty The Herbal Way

Have you ever wanted to make your own herbal concoctions, but were too intimidated to try? 

Like any new hobby or course of study, one must approach the subject with an open mind, and a willingness to learn. The study of herbs is a never ending process. There is so much information on the subject that it will take a lifetime for you to take it all in. But if you study and experiment at your own pace, it will be a lifetime of enjoyment.

The first book that I bought on the subject  was “The Herb Book” by John Lust. Today my copy’s pages are  yellowed and dog-eared. I still use it quite often as a source of reference. It was this book that opened up my eyes to how extraordinary the plant world is. This particular book lists hundreds of plants, all having properties that have some type of benefit to us, if and when we need them. Just like most people would go to their medicine cabinet to find a solution to their medical need, someone that understands the use of herbs would go to their herbal cabinet, or garden. Modern medicines are based on plant properties, but they are made synthetically. Herbs actually are the plants with their specific properties. Which ones do you think are healthier for you?

Once you understand the concept of herbal properties (ex. sedating, astringent, antiseptic, etc…) you can understand how they would be useful for different beauty needs. Sedating properties are good for both the mind and body as well as an inflamed or irritated skin. Astringent properties would be helpful for an oily skin condition to help tighten the pores. Antiseptic properties could be beneficial for a skin that has acne. These are the same principles that the un-natural cosmetic preparations are based on, they are just made with ingredients that were manufactured in a lab.

Now the next two things that you need to know are…How do you extract these properties out of the plant? And…How can you use them? There are several ways depending on the part of the plant that you are using, and your own personal preferences. Here are a few ways:
 
Infusion

This method of extracting the properties is like brewing tea. It’s best for flowers, leaves and stems. Boil the water first. Turn off the heat. Add your herb, cover with the lid. Let it steep for about 10 minutes. Never use metal, use a glass or enamel pan with a tight-fitting lid. Use about a pint of water to every ounce of herb. Strain, use liquid.

Decoction

Roots, bark and seeds do best with this method. You’ll need the same non-metallic pan as above, but this time you will actually keep the plant parts at a slow rolling boil for at least 10-15 minutes with the lid ajar. A good idea is to use a mortar and pestle to gently grind the roots or other hard parts of the plant before you boil them to help them release their properties further. After boiling, cover and steep for another 5-10 minutes. Strain, use liquid.

Cold Extract

This method will preserve even the most volatile of ingredients because there is no heating involved. Add double the amount of plant materials as listed above to water in either a non-metallic pan or a large jar with a tight fitting lid. Let it sit for 8-12 hours or overnight. Strain the mixture, use the liquid.

Juice

If you have a juicer, you already know how to do this method. By pressing the plant parts with either a manual or electric juicer, adding a small amount of water and then pressing again, you will be using 100% of the plant parts, and keeping the full activity of the ingredients. You must use the juice immediately after juicing for the healthiest results.

Powder

Using a mortar and pestle, grind dried plant parts into a powder which can be mixed into a liquid base or poured into capsules for ingesting.

Syrup

A perfect way to give children their treatment. By boiling the plant parts gently in honey or a store-bought syrup until you have a nice consistency, you can deliver the medicinal parts of the plants in a gentle, soothing way. Strain out plant parts, use syrup.

Tincture

In a bottle with a tight fitting lid, blend 1-4 oz of powdered herb with 8-10 oz of alcohol (made for human consumption of course, such as vodka, or brandy). Let it sit for 2-4 weeks in the refrigerator. Make sure to gently shake the bottle about once a day. Strain and pour the liquid into a bottle for storage. Because of the alcohol content, tinctures last for a long time. You will only need a very small amount at a time because it is so concentrated.

Ointment

After using one of the first three methods of extraction, put the liquid into a double boiler with some kind of a vegetable oil such as olive or almond oil. Simmer until the water evaporates. Add a little beeswax to make a thicker consistency. Stir and heat slowly until completely melted. Pour into a small jar with lid. A drop of tincture of benzoin per ounce of fat may be added as a preservative.

Poultice

By bruising or mashing the plant material and heating it, it can then be applied to an area of the body that needs to be soothed, irritated or detoxified. A good way to do this is put the paste inside a hot moist towel that is continuously kept hot by placing new hot towels over the first as it starts to cool. Clean the skin thoroughly after the treatment.

Fomentation

This is the same idea as a poultice, but calls for a series of towels being saturated by the warm herbal solution of your choice and being placed consecutively on the affected area. This method is not quite as effective, but it is less messy.

Cold Compress

The only difference between this method and fomentation is that the solution and the towels are not hot, they are cold. The solution is applied with the towel to the affected area and kept there until it is warmed by body heat, usually about 15-20 minutes.

Vapor Bath

This method is used for both the respiratory system as well as skin detoxification. Place the plant material into boiling water, turn off the heat. Let the herbs steep for at least 10 minutes with the pot covered. Then, using a towel over your head to keep the steam directly on your face, lean over the uncovered pot. Make sure to be careful that the steam is not too hot before you put the towel over your head. If it’s too hot, either wait until it cools to a comfortable temperature, or add a small amount of cool water.

Hydrotherapy

Taking a bath in herbal properties can be very effective. Make sure that the temperature of the water is neither too hot or too cool, 90-95 degrees is perfect for most. Minerals such as sea salts can be added, and/or herbs. Making an infusion or decoction first and then adding it to the bath is probably the most effective way to make an herbal bath. Another way would be to hang a tea bag filled with herbs under the spigot. The running warm water releases the properties of the herbs.  Footbaths with stimulating herbs are ideal for tired feet that need a pick-up. It’s also a nice idea to add herbs with antiseptic properties for a thorough cleansing.

Since this is a basic introduction to using herbs, I haven’t discussed the use of natural preservatives at any great length. Most of your homemade beauty products will only last for a day or so in the refrigerator (just like food). In most cases they won’t last as long as the un-natural versions, but the pay-off for you is that they are 100% natural.

Now that you have an idea of how to extract the properties from the herbs, and what to make them into, it’s time to say a few words about the safety of using them. Only work with herbs that you know for a fact are safe for your purposes. Invest in at least one good herb book that will tell you which herbs do what. Buy your herbs from a reputable source. Make sure that the herbs are either certified organic or wildcrafted (or wildgathered). This means that a certifier has made sure that they have not had any pesticides used on them or they have been collected out in a natural place where they have been growing on their own. Some herbs are safe when used topically and are dangerous when taken internally.

You must know this kind of information before you attempt to use any herb. This is not meant to scare you. This is just meant to be a warning against the possibility of endangering your health. Whether it be a natural ingredient or an un-natural one, people have allergies and reactions. So err on the side of caution. Less is more when using herbs. Work with them carefully, getting to know them one by one.

Having said that, have fun. When working with common natural cosmetic ingredients, you should be safe. You may even come up with some new and exciting beauty recipes! I find that working with herbs not only makes me feel like I’m doing something really healthy, I get lost in it the way I do with anything creative. Time flies, and at the end of the day I have my own beauty products, made personally for me, by me!

If you’re wondering what herb to start with, I would say Aloe Vera! In my opinion, there is no other plant that comes in handier when I have any kind of abrasion, bite or burn. Because it’s a succulent, it’s tolerant of almost anyone’s neglect. So even the non-gardeners will enjoy owning this plant. I use it fresh by taking off one of the outer leaves. I run my fingernail up the center and peel back the top two sides. This exposes the juice inside the leaf which I place directly on the affected skin. Usually I will gently press this in place until the stinging or burning sensation has completely gone away. It always amazes me how quickly and affectively Aloe Vera works. It actually heals the skin. And does so very quickly. Aloe Vera will be a wonderful addition to your herbal medicine cabinet. It also is a fantastic natural beauty product ingredient. You can use it as a base for some of your formulas. Of course, with Aloe Vera, you will just squeeze the juice out of the leave and use it fresh. There’s no need for heating or any of the extraction methods listed above.

I’ve just mentioned one herb. There are so many more to learn about. I hope that you are inspired to do so. Again, I recommend getting a good book that can further your herbal studies. I feel that the best way to get to know any herb is to plant it in your garden. You form a relationship with it. You nurture it…and it will teach you.

The information given is not a diagnosis, treatment, or cure for any medical condition and is certainly not meant to replace your healthcare practitioner’s advice or services. Use any of the advice given here at your own risk.